Rockery filled the upstairs gallery at White Conduit Projects, a former shop with a large street-facing window, with an emphatic accumulation of ‘rocks’. They were arranged across shelves, tables and makeshift display structures in a way that echoed the busy fruit and vegetable stalls of the street market nearby: part shop display, part compulsive collection.
The work grew out of Dunhill and O’Brien’s fascination with fujizuka — miniature Mount Fujis built in and around Edo-period Tokyo by devotional groups to support those unable to make the pilgrimage to the mountain itself. Lava rocks were carried back from Fuji and used to construct these surrogate mountains, each one a unique interpretation of the sacred original.
Dunhill and O’Brien’s response was considerably less reverent. Like tourists everywhere, they photographed what they encountered, accumulating images as a way of taking something home. Souvenirs, photographs and other trophies of travel all perform a similar trick: allowing us to possess, however inadequately, something that properly belongs elsewhere.
For Rockery, these heavily charged forms were translated into cardboard cut-outs — almost the antithesis of sculpture — propped, stacked and displayed on furniture. Much of the installation had been devised as lightweight, flat-pack elements that could travel from Tokyo and be reconfigured in London. The ominous little mountain range that confronted visitors and passers-by could be seen as a slightly overenthusiastic account of ‘where they had been on their holidays’, rendered in forms that remained curiously brooding.
Notes:
Fujizuka – In the Edo period (1603 to 1868) over a thousand Fujizuka ranging from 5 – 30 metres high were constructed in and around Tokyo from tonnes of lava rocks collected and transported from the sacred mountain. At that time when women and the infirm were not permitted or able to climb the volcano, these ‘land art’ constructions were built for the local community, to simulate the experience of climbing the final and most sacred stage of Mt Fuji, often serving as a platform to view Mt Fuji. Some of these Fujizuka remain more or less intact hidden in between high-rise apartments in the centre of the city or in unlikely suburban areas.
Fujizuka visited for this work: Asakusa Fuji; Ekoda Fuji; Fukagawa Hachiman Fuji; Hakusan Fuji; Higashi Okubo Fuji; Igusa Fuji; Ikebukuro Fuji; Itebashi Hikawa Fuji; Jujo Fuji; Kanda Yanagimori Fuji; Kanda Fuji; Kami Ochiai Fuji ; Komagome Fuji; Meguro Fuji; Meguro Moto Fuji Ato; Meguro Shin Fuji Ato; Minami Senji Fuji; Naruko Fuji; Nishi Okubo Fuji; Otowa Fuji; Oiki Fuji; Oizumi Fuji; Okawa Fuji; Sunamachi Fuji; Sendagaya Fuji; Senju Miyamoto Fuji; Senju Yanagihara Fuji; Shimokamata Fuji; Shinagawa Fuji; Shirahige Fuji ; Shinjuku Fuji; Shitaya Sakimoto Fuji; Tabata fuji; Takada Fuji; Teppozu Fuji; Tomizuka Fuji.
Acknowledgements:
This exhibition was made possible due to the generous support of Youkobo Art Space and The Japanese Agency for Cultural Affairs.
With special thanks to: Yuki Miyake (co-director of White Conduit Projects), Tatsuhiko and Hiroko Murata (joint Directors of Youkobo Art Space); Yoko Arisaka (Artist and Fujizuka expert); Satoshi Ikeda and Jaime Humphreys (expert translation for research).